黄金投资的概念
关键字:黄金投资是什么
黄金投资俗称炒金,是通过对黄金及其衍生物进行购买、储藏及销售等过程得财产保值、增值及营利的行为。虽然说购买黄金首饰也是一种投资黄金的行为,但通常所说的黄金投资主要是指买入金条、金币以及纸黄金、黄金现货等。
黄金保值功能的表现形式较为单一,传统的方式就是黄金窑藏,也就是人们将自己的金融资产置换成各种黄金制品藏起来以防货币贬值而使金融资产缩水造成损失。相比较而言,黄金投资增值功能的表现形式就要丰富得多,经过多年的创新发展,目前比较常见的增值方式有:
利用不同时期所出现的价格差异进行买卖套利;
利用不同市场之间的价格差异进行买卖套利;
或在不同的品种间出现价格差异时进行套利交易,我们把它称为黄金的跨期、跨市和跨品种交易。
这种通过跨期、跨市和跨品种的交易方式来获得价差收益的,也就是人们平常所说的黄金投资中最常见的三种增值获利方式。
例如受市场供求关系的影响,标金与投资金币之间经常会出现价格不同步的现象,此时,投资者就可抛出标金买入金币,或者卖出金币买入标金。同样,在不同成色金之间也会经常出现价格涨跌的不同步,此时就可以买入AU99.95金卖出AU99.99金或买入AU99.99金卖出AU99.95金以获取价差收益,此种交易被称为跨品种交易。另外,在各种因素的影响之下,伦敦市场、香港市场和内地黄金市场之间也会出现价格不同步的现象。如当伦敦金价明显高于国内市场时,在条件允许的情况下,投资者就可及时卖出伦敦金买入国内金,这种在不同市场间作买入卖出交易以获取投资收益的被称为跨市交易。
本文来源: 大田环球贵金属
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